Step into the Art of New Spain – A Journey Through History and Culture
Discover the vibrant beauty and intricate craftsmanship of New Spain’s colonial era (1521-1821), where indigenous, Moorish, Asian, and European influences merge to tell a story of cultural fusion and artistic legacy.
The Viceroyalty of New Spain
Discover the vast reach of New Spain, blending European, Moorish, Asian, and Indigenous influences to create uniquely beautiful colonial art with deep religious and cultural significance.
Bronze Scales of Trade Control
Examine bronze scales used to standardize trade across New Spain. These historical weights reveal the Spanish Crown’s tight control over commerce in the Americas.
St. Francis in the Porciuncula
Marvel at Cristobal Villalpando's 1713 masterpiece, depicting St. Francis’s holy vision. The vivid colors and angelic figures showcase the height of New Spain’s Baroque art.
Observe the shimmer of mother-of-pearl in this unique enconchado. Inspired by Asian art, its layers of shell and paint create a mesmerizing scene meant for candlelight viewing.
The Enconchado of “Presentation at the Temple”
Admire this wooden sculpture, layered with paint and gold to resemble brocade fabric. The piece reveals a miniature Holy Trinity, symbolizing devotion and artistry of New Spain.
Estofado of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Explore a Spanish-style desk inlaid with bone carvings of colonial-era figures, including Emperor Carlos V. This desk captures Spain’s history and influence in the New World.
Incised Bone Writing Desk
Experience global trade through a 1/12 replica of the Manila Galleon, which brought luxury goods from Asia to New Spain in return for New Spain gold and silver, fueling art and wealth across the colonies.
The Manila Galleon
Learn about Juan de O'Donojú, who helped secure Mexican independence in 1821. Portraits of him and his family reflect their status, wealth, and Spanish heritage.
Juan de O'Donojú: The Final Viceroy
The Spanish Crown granted the Catholic Church
a central role in the settlement and governing of New Spain. Religious art flourished combining Indigenous, European, and Asian styles, subjects, and techniques.
Religious Themes in New Spain Art
Admire Talavera, the iconic tin-glazed pottery from New Spain, blending Arabic, Spanish, and Indigenous techniques. UNESCO-recognized, these ceramics are a testament to global craftsmanship.